احتياجات الأسرة في منطقة مكة المكرمة

31 عبارة لقياس عدم الاستقرار الأسري في كل من الأبعاد التالية (وجود اضطرابات في الزواج والرغبة في الانفصال والطلاق، الاحترام والاتصال المتبادل، المصاحبة، تدخل الأهل في شئون الزوجين، والمشاركة في الأدوار بين الزوجين).

23-items, 7 points self-report scale that measure the regularity of various family activities.

5-items unidimensional Marital Instability Index used to assess marital stability

80-items developed to explore intrafamily conflict and violence, focusing particularly on the adults in the family.

74 items, 5-points, and 8 subscales designed to measure attributions regarding one's partner's malicious intent and lack of love, attribution of causality to one's own behavior and personality, attribution of causality to the partner's behavior and personality, perceived ability of the couple to change, and expectancy of change in the relationship.

38 item, 4-points, and 6 subscales corresponding to different scales of marriage readiness: Family Capacities, Role Transitions, Norm Compliance, Interpersonal Competencies, Intrapersonal Competencies, Sexual Readiness.

117 عبارة و3 درجات موافقة تقيس العوامل النفسية والاجتماعية والمهارية والقيمية للاستعداد للزواج. يتضمن المقياس 10 مكونات أساسية: مهارات التفاعل والمشاركة، الاتجاهات والقيم، الاتزان الانفعالي، الضمير الاجتماعي، التوافق الأسري، تطوير أسلوب الحياة، الاستقلالية، فلسفة الصرف وإدارة المال، الكفاية الأسرية، وأسلوب الإنفاق. روجع المقياس من المركز الوطني للبحوث والدراسات الاجتماعية حيث يتميز بأنه يتوافق مع خصائص البيئة السعودية.

74 items, 5-points, and 8 subscales designed to measure attributions regarding one's partner's malicious intent and lack of love, attribution of causality to one's own behavior and personality, attribution of causality to the partner's behavior and personality, perceived ability of the couple to change, and expectancy of change in the relationship.

38 item, 4-points, and 6 subscales corresponding to different scales of marriage readiness: Family Capacities, Role Transitions, Norm Compliance, Interpersonal Competencies, Intrapersonal Competencies, Sexual Readiness.

مقياس ذاتي للمتزوجين يقيس التوافُق الزواجي في كل من الأبعاد التالية: البُعد التنظيمي البُعد الشخصي البُعد العاطفي البٌعد الاجتماعي البُعد الثقافي)

A 32-item measure of relationship quality. The scale is divided into 4 subscales: (1) Dyadic Consensus – degree to which respondent agrees with partner (2) Dyadic Satisfaction -- degree to which respondent feels satisfied with partner (3) Dyadic Cohesion –degree to which respondent and partner participate in activities together (4) Affectional Expression –degree to which respondent agrees with partner regarding emotional affection.

Self-report scale that measure cohesion (the emotional bonding that exists between family members, whereas), and adaptability (family’s ability to change its power structure, role relationships and rules to respond to situational or developmental needs.

74 items, 5-points, and 8 subscales designed to measure attributions regarding one's partner's malicious intent and lack of love, attribution of causality to one's own behavior and personality, attribution of causality to the partner's behavior and personality, perceived ability of the couple to change, and expectancy of change in the relationship.

60 items, containing seven dimensions: problem solving, communication, role function, affective responses, involvement, behavior control and overall function.

90 true-false questions evaluating 10 dimensions which are cohesion, expressiveness, conflict, independence, achievement Orientation, intellectual-Cultural Orientation, active-Recreational Orientation, Moral-Religious Emphasis, organization, and control.

The FAM assessment includes 7 basic concepts: completion of task, role, communication, emotional expression, involvement, behavior and values and rules. FAM measure these dimensions on three levels: 1) regard family as a system of general scale (50 items), 2) examine the binary relation between couple scale (42 items), 3) test the individual function in the family (42 items). Each scale provides a different perspective of family functioning.

Parents report their involvement, positive parenting, monitoring and supervision, and inconsistent discipline and punishment practices.

Parents report their self-perceived competence in the parental role and their satisfaction with the role.

14 items, paternal involvement in child’s life -feeding, dressing and playing with their child.

77 items-child abuse potential -parental distress, rigidity, unhappiness, problems with child and self, problems with family, and problems with others.

Parents report the amount and quality of their involvement with their children’s education and activities at home and at school.

Assess four family management practices (parental knowledge, behavioral control, parental academic involv+C23ement, and unsupervised time with peers)